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Type II diabetes is characterized
2022-06-15

Type II diabetes is characterized by an inability to maintain glucose homeostasis due to insulin desensitization and/or insufficient insulin secretion. GPR40, also known as free fatty Bufexamac mg receptor 1 (FFAR1), is a member of the G-protein-coupled lipid-activated family of receptors and is pri
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LPCs have been previously described as potential anti diabet
2022-06-15

LPCs have been previously described as potential anti-diabetic factors due to stimulation of secretory activity from the isolated rodent pancreas, L-type cells, ands insulin-producing cell lines, with LPC 18:1 as the main structure of interest (Soga et al., 2005, Sakamoto et al., 2006, Overton et al
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br Author contributions br Acknowledgements The work was sup
2022-06-15

Author contributions Acknowledgements The work was supported in part by Natural Science Foundation of China (31601995, 31501028) and an internal research grant of Jianghan University (14042). The authors thank HY of Jingchu University of technology for revising the manuscript. Introduction
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Our results demonstrated that most of the HUA rings
2022-06-15

Our results demonstrated that most of the HUA rings incubated with 100 μM TBT do not have the capacity to contract in the presence of 5-HT or exhibit very low contractions in comparison to the control. Only 23.3% of the HUA rings were able to contract. These results seem to indicate that there may b
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The dramatically reduced expression of CFTR in human colorec
2022-06-15

The dramatically reduced expression of CFTR in human colorectal cancer tissues identified herein is consistent with our previous findings using human breast cancer tissues, prostate cancer tissues, and colon cancer tissues, and suggests that the loss of CFTR is likely a general phenomenon in epithel
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It is known that changes in cGMP levels
2022-06-15

It is known that changes in cGMP levels are positively correlated with plant adaptation to environmental stresses. It seems that a novel group of moonlighting kinases with GC activity is particularly involved in response to biotic stress. It was shown that danger-associated molecular pattern (DAMPs)
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Carbon monoxide another key product from the breakdown of he
2022-06-15

Carbon monoxide, another key product from the breakdown of heme by HO-1, also plays an important role in the vasculature. Like NO, CO is endogenously derived from the endothelium [68] and can weakly activate sGC by binding to its heme moiety [69]. CO was found to have vasodepressor activity in rats
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CM-272 Molecular modeling of the sGC H NOX
2022-06-15

Molecular modeling of the sGC H-NOX domain has placed the β1-domain Cys, β1-C78 and β1-C122, close to the heme binding pocket; specifically, the β1-C78 is placed diametrically opposite to β1-H105, the residue responsible for coordinating the heme iron [42,43]. β1-C78 is enclosed in a highly CM-272
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Bioinformatic analysis revealed a putative
2022-06-15

Bioinformatic analysis revealed a putative coiled-coil SLD within CT229 which we show to be essential for intracellular replication and recruitment of Rab GTPases to the inclusion. Mutation of a single amino UM171 residue in the SLD domain (CT229L120D) significantly reduced Rab binding and recruitme
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Gene expression of both GPR A
2022-06-14

Gene expression of both GPR109A and GPR81 in adipocytes has been linked to PPARγ activation [22]. Treatment with the thiazolidinedione (TZD) PPARγ agonist, rosiglitazone, increases GPR109A and GPR81 expression, and knockdown of PPARγ suppresses receptor expression in fully differentiated human multi
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GSK2194069 Treatment with probiotics can also
2022-06-14

Treatment with probiotics can also be used to alter the microbiota profile of CF patients. One study reports that administration of the probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri improved digestive health and inflammation [112]. The fecal microbial profile changed, showing a decrease in Proteobacteria and an i
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One of the possible disadvantages
2022-06-14

One of the possible disadvantages of this methodology is a possible cytotoxic effect resulting from either adenoviral vector injection or to Cre recombinase expression. Adenovirus has previously been used to efficiently mediate transgene expression in mouse Cdk1/2 Inhibitor III receptor (Thomas et
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br
2022-06-14

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions In summary, the Au@SiO2 based lateral flow sandwich immunoassay for fast detection of EBN-specific glycoprotein has been firstly established by using nanocomposites as signaling-labels and synthesized EBN-specific tetracaine hydrochlo
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In this study we examined whether
2022-06-14

In this study, we examined whether zebrafish ionocytes might also share other types of similarity in transport function with kidney cells. In addition to ion transport, mammalian kidney Paxilline also play key roles in xenobiotic elimination, through the action of ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) transpo
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p2x receptors Assuming thus a positive signal for both GLUT
2022-06-14

Assuming thus a positive signal for both GLUT1 and GLUT3 in our conditions, a more detailed explanation of the results observed through immunocytochemistry is needed. In this way, it must be reminded that syncytiotrophoblasts compose the outer layer of the trophoblast, are in direct contact with mat
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